Quality RTOS & Embedded Software

 Real time embedded FreeRTOS RSS feed 
Quick Start Supported MCUs PDF Books Trace Tools Ecosystem


Loading

How to determine how many heap is left?

Posted by Willem on November 30, 2008
Is there a way for me to determine how many heap is available?

I frequently kill and start threads. I know that (if the scheduler is already running) when i give a command to start a task and there is not enough heap, the OS would not start the task and just continues (what is fine).

But i noticed that sometimes there is enough heap for an task to run, but then it crashes because the task itself tried to create a queue while there was not enough space left in the heap.

At that very moment, the whole OS stops working, even the higher level tasks.

I want to prevent this from happening by first checking the space left in the heap. Is that possible?


RE: How to determine how many heap is left?

Posted by Dave on December 1, 2008
It depends which version of the heap you are using. Three examples are given, heap_1, heap_2 and heap_3, but you can also provide your own. Heap_1 and heap_2 have variables you can inspect to see how much is left. Heap_3 uses malloc and free so it is not as easy.

When you create a queue check the return value to see if the queue was actually created or not. This will enable you to prevent the app crashing when you run out of heap.

Also consider fragmentation if you are creating and deleting resources all the time.


[ Back to the top ]    [ About FreeRTOS ]    [ Privacy ]    [ Sitemap ]    [ ]


Copyright (C) Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Latest News

NXP tweet showing LPC5500 (ARMv8-M Cortex-M33) running FreeRTOS.

Meet Richard Barry and learn about running FreeRTOS on RISC-V at FOSDEM 2019

Version 10.1.1 of the FreeRTOS kernel is available for immediate download. MIT licensed.

View a recording of the "OTA Update Security and Reliability" webinar, presented by TI and AWS.


Careers

FreeRTOS and other embedded software careers at AWS.



FreeRTOS Partners

ARM Connected RTOS partner for all ARM microcontroller cores

Espressif ESP32

IAR Partner

Microchip Premier RTOS Partner

RTOS partner of NXP for all NXP ARM microcontrollers

Renesas

STMicro RTOS partner supporting ARM7, ARM Cortex-M3, ARM Cortex-M4 and ARM Cortex-M0

Texas Instruments MCU Developer Network RTOS partner for ARM and MSP430 microcontrollers

OpenRTOS and SafeRTOS

Xilinx Microblaze and Zynq partner